Psychological, Philosophical and Religious Elements of Heart of Darknes

Psychological, Philosophical and Religious Elements of Heart of wickedness Heart of Darkness is a kind of little world unto itself. The reader of Conrads Heart of Darkness should take the time to consider this work from a psychological point of view. There are, after all, an awful lot of heads and skulls in the book, and Conrad goes egress of his way to suggest that in some sense Marlows journey is like a dream or a return to our primitive past--an exploration of the bleached recesses of the human mind. Looking at the book from a psychological outdoor stage, there are apparent similarities to the psychological theories of Sigmund Freud in its suggestion that dreams are a confidential information to hidden areas of the mind, and that at the heart of things--which Freud called the Id--we are all primitive brutes and savages, capable of the most appalling wishes and the most horrifying impulses. Through Freud, or other systems of pattern that resemble Freuds, we can make sense of the urge Marlow feels to leave his boat and join the natives for a savage whoop and hollar (Tessitore, 42). We might even, in this light, notice that Marlow keeps press that Kurtz is a voice--a voice who seems to speak to him out of the heart of the immense darkness--and so perhaps he can be thought of, in a sense, as the voice of Marlows own deepest, psychological self. Of course, we must remember that it is doubtful Conrad had ever heard Sigmund Freud when he set out to write the book. Although a psychological viewpoint is very useful, it does not speak to the whole of our experience of the book. Heart of Darkness is also concerned with philosophy and religion. This concern manifests itself in the way Conrad plays with the concept of pilgrims and pilgrimag... ...f Darkness 3rd ed. Ed. Robert Kimbrough. New York Norton Critical, 1988.Meyers, Jeffrey. Joseph Conrad. New York Charles Scribners Sons, 1991. Sarvan, C. P. Racism and the Heart of Darkness. Heart of Darkness. By Jos eph Conrad 3rd ed. Ed. Robert Kimbrough. New York Norton Critical 1988.Tessitore, John. Freud, Conrad, and Heart of Darkness. Modern Critical Interpretations. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 91-103.Tripp, Rhoda Thomas. thesaurus of Quotations. New York Thomas Y. Crowell, 1970. Kristeva, Julia. Within the Microcosm of The Talking Cure. Interpreting Lacan. Eds. Joseph Smith and William Kerrigan. New Haven Yale UP, 1983.Zizek, Slavoj. The Truth Arises from Misrecognition. Lacan and the Subject of Language. Eds. Ellie Ragland-Sullivan and Mark Bracher. New York Routledge, 1991.